{"id":17604,"date":"2019-04-06T19:27:26","date_gmt":"2019-04-06T17:27:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/?page_id=17604"},"modified":"2024-09-28T14:50:38","modified_gmt":"2024-09-28T12:50:38","slug":"ford-trimotor","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/ford-trimotor\/","title":{"rendered":"Ford Trimotor"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_10331\" style=\"width: 738px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/san-diego-air-space-museum\/ford-trimotor-5-at-nc9637-pan-american-airways-system-picture-tom-warnock\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-10331\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10331\" class=\"size-large wp-image-10331\" src=\"http:\/\/www.aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/Ford-Trimotor-5-AT-NC9637-Pan-American-Airways-System-picture-Tom-Warnock-728x483.jpg\" alt=\"Ford Trimotor 5-AT NC9637 Pan American Airways System, San Diego Air &amp; Space Museum\" width=\"728\" height=\"483\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/Ford-Trimotor-5-AT-NC9637-Pan-American-Airways-System-picture-Tom-Warnock-728x483.jpg 728w, https:\/\/aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/Ford-Trimotor-5-AT-NC9637-Pan-American-Airways-System-picture-Tom-Warnock-240x159.jpg 240w, https:\/\/aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/Ford-Trimotor-5-AT-NC9637-Pan-American-Airways-System-picture-Tom-Warnock-420x279.jpg 420w, https:\/\/aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/Ford-Trimotor-5-AT-NC9637-Pan-American-Airways-System-picture-Tom-Warnock-600x398.jpg 600w, https:\/\/aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/Ford-Trimotor-5-AT-NC9637-Pan-American-Airways-System-picture-Tom-Warnock.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 728px) 100vw, 728px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-10331\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ford Trimotor 5-AT NC9637 Pan American Airways System, San Diego Air &amp; Space Museum<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The Ford Trimotor (also called the &#8220;Tri-Motor&#8221;, and nicknamed &#8220;The Tin Goose&#8221;) is an American three-engined transport aircraft. Production started in 1925 by the companies of Henry Ford and ended on June 7, 1933. A total of 199 Ford Trimotors were made.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Airworthy\" class=\"mw-headline\">Airworthy<\/span><\/h3>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 99.4094%;\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 27.9116%;\">N1077 (4-AT-B)<\/p>\n<p>N9610 (4-AT-B)<\/p>\n<p>N9612 (4-AT-E)<\/p>\n<p>N8407 (4-AT-E)<\/p>\n<p>N9645 (5-AT-B)<\/p>\n<p>N9651 (5-AT-B)<\/p>\n<p>N8419 (5-AT-C)<\/p>\n<p>N414H (5-AT-C)<\/p>\n<p>N9667 (5-AT-B)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 93.7137%;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/golden-wings-flying-museum\/\">Golden Wings Museum,\u00a0Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Dee Winston, Lufkin, Texas, USA<\/p>\n<p>Chandler Stellar Air Park, Chandler, Arizona, USA<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/eaa-airventure-museum\/\">EAA AirVenture Museum,\u00a0Oshkosh, Wisconsin, USA<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/liberty-aviation-museum\/\">Liberty Aviation Museum,\u00a0Erie-Ottawa IAP, Port Clinton, Ohio, USA<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/fantasy-of-flight\/\">Kermit Weeks. Fantasy of Flight,\u00a0Polk City, Florida, USA<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/air-zoo-aerospace-science-museum\/\">Kalamazoo Aviation History Museum,\u00a0Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Sopwith, Ltd., Valle Airport, Valle, Arizona, USA<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/liberty-aviation-museum\/\">&#8220;Tin Goose Chapter&#8221;, Liberty Aviation Museum, Port Clinton, Ohio, USA<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong><span id=\"On_static_display\" class=\"mw-headline\">On static display<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 99.7405%;\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 27.516%;\">NX4542 (4-AT-B)<\/p>\n<p>N7861 (4-AT-B)<\/p>\n<p>N9637 (5-AT-B)<\/p>\n<p>N9683 (5-AT-B)<\/p>\n<p>RAAF (5-AT-C)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 94.4428%;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/henry-ford-museum\/\">Henry Ford Museum,\u00a0Dearborn, Michigan, USA<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/national-museum-naval-aviation\/\">National Museum of Naval Aviation,\u00a0Pensacola, Florida, USA<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/san-diego-air-space-museum\/\">San Diego Air &amp; Space Museum,\u00a0San Diego, California, USA<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/smithsonian-national-air-space-museum\/\">Smithsonian&#8217;s National Air and Space Museum,\u00a0Washington, D.C. USA<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/papua-new-guinea-national-museum\/\">National Museum,\u00a0National Museum, Papua, New Guinea<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3><span id=\"Under_restoration\" class=\"mw-headline\">Under restoration<\/span><\/h3>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 99.6638%;\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 27.7353%;\">N7584 (4-AT-B)<\/p>\n<p>N9642 (4-AT-E)<\/p>\n<p>N8400 (4-AT-E)<\/p>\n<p>N8403 (4-AT-E)<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 94.1478%;\">Kermit Weeks, Vicksburg, Michigan, USA<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Vicksburg, Michigan, USA<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Vicksburg, Michigan, USA<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/golden-wings-flying-museum\/\">Golden Wings Museum,\u00a0Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>The <strong>Ford Trimotor<\/strong>, also known as the <strong>&#8220;Tin Goose,&#8221;<\/strong> is a pioneering American passenger and cargo aircraft produced by the <strong>Ford Motor Company<\/strong> between <strong>1925 and 1933<\/strong>. It played a crucial role in early commercial aviation, and its rugged design made it suitable for a variety of roles, including military transport, exploration, and air mail service.<\/p>\n<h3>Key Features and Design:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Three Engines<\/strong>: The aircraft had a distinctive design with three engines\u2014one on each wing and one on the nose. This provided greater power and reliability than earlier single-engine planes, making it safer for long-distance travel.<\/li>\n<li><strong>All-Metal Construction<\/strong>: The Ford Trimotor was one of the first all-metal aircraft. Its <strong>corrugated aluminum<\/strong> fuselage and wings were designed to be durable and easy to maintain, a significant innovation at the time.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Capacity<\/strong>: It could carry up to 12 passengers or a comparable amount of cargo, depending on the model. The cabin was simple but comfortable for early airline travel, with large windows offering passengers a good view.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Short Takeoff and Landing<\/strong>: The Trimotor&#8217;s design allowed it to operate from short and rough airfields, which made it ideal for routes where infrastructure was still developing.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Specifications<\/strong>:\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Wingspan<\/strong>: About 74 feet (22.66 meters)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Length<\/strong>: Around 50 feet (15.2 meters)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Range<\/strong>: Approximately 500 miles (805 kilometers)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Cruising Speed<\/strong>: About 90 mph (145 km\/h)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Engines<\/strong>: Typically powered by <strong>Wright R-975<\/strong> or <strong>Pratt &amp; Whitney Wasp<\/strong> radial engines, with around 400 horsepower each.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Notable Uses and History:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Commercial Air Travel<\/strong>: The Ford Trimotor was one of the first planes used by the early commercial airline industry, particularly by <strong>Transcontinental Air Transport<\/strong> (TAT), which later became part of <strong>TWA<\/strong>. The Trimotor helped establish the first coast-to-coast airline service in the U.S.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Air Mail Service<\/strong>: The Trimotor was also used extensively for U.S. air mail routes, carrying both passengers and cargo.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Exploration and Military Service<\/strong>: Its durability and versatility made the Trimotor ideal for exploration and military use. For example, it was used in Admiral Richard Byrd&#8217;s Antarctic expeditions in the late 1920s and 1930s. Several Trimotors were also used by the U.S. Army and Navy for transport purposes.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Global Reach<\/strong>: Beyond the U.S., the Ford Trimotor was exported to various countries and operated in diverse environments, from desert to jungle. It saw service in Latin America, Africa, and Asia.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Legacy and Cultural Impact:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Icon of Early Aviation<\/strong>: The Trimotor&#8217;s reliability and versatility helped shape the future of air travel, earning it a place as an iconic early aircraft in the history of aviation. It demonstrated the viability of commercial air travel to a skeptical public and laid the groundwork for future airline development.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Surviving Aircraft<\/strong>: Several Trimotors remain airworthy and are often seen at airshows and museums. A few are still operated by enthusiasts for nostalgia flights, allowing passengers to experience flying in this historic aircraft.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Influence on Later Designs<\/strong>: Although it was eventually eclipsed by more advanced planes, the Trimotor&#8217;s all-metal construction and use of multiple engines influenced future aircraft design.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The Ford Trimotor is an aviation milestone, remembered for its role in the early days of commercial aviation and exploration.<\/p>\n<p>Photo Tom Warnick<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Ford Trimotor (also called the &#8220;Tri-Motor&#8221;, and nicknamed &#8220;The Tin Goose&#8221;) is an American three-engined transport aircraft. Production started in 1925 by the companies&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-17604","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17604","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17604"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17604\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29429,"href":"https:\/\/aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17604\/revisions\/29429"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aviationmuseum.eu\/Blogvorm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17604"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}